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NSI.GOLD / EVIDENCE & METHODOLOGY

Evidence Library

Trace the evidence.
Inspect the interpretation.

Explore the sources behind neuroscience, neurofinance and gold-market research. Follow a reference from an NSI article to its original publication, and see which bibliographies still require review.

Research library ↗Evidence standards ↗

114Articles catalogued

314Unique source URLs

113Bibliographies imported

1Legacy articles for review

THE SOURCE REGISTER

A transparent research trail.

405 unique article–source connections · 0 imports pending

314 source references · Page 7 of 14

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Enders CK, Bandalos DL. The relative performance of full information maximum likelihood estimation for missing data in structural equation models. Structural Equation Modeling (2001). ↗

https://doi.org/10.1207/s15328007sem0803_5

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

When Stress Data Disappear: Missing Wearable Readings Can Bias a Study

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, PAYEMS data series sourced from BLS ↗

https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PAYEMS

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

Employment Data and Gold: Why Payroll Revisions Matter More Than Headlines

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. ALFRED: Download Data Help. ↗

https://alfred.stlouisfed.org/help/downloaddata

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

The Data Traders Actually Saw: Economic Revisions and the Hindsight Trap

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Federal Reserve Board. FOMC materials. ↗

https://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/materials

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

FOMC Day and Gold: The Difference Between a Decision and a Surprise

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Flake, Pek and Hehman, Construct Validation in Social and Personality Research ↗

https://doi.org/10.1177/1948550617693063

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

What Does NSI Measure? Construct Validity Before Composite Scores

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Gamble, Howard and Howard, viewing nature pictures and executive attention experiment ↗

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25321942

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

Microbreaks and Attention: What Laboratory Research Says About Stepping Away

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Garland, H. (1990). Throwing good money after bad: the effect of sunk costs on the decision to escalate commitment. Journal of Applied Psychology, 75, 728–731. ↗

https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.75.6.728

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

When Past Effort Becomes a Reason to Continue: Sunk Costs and Market Commitment

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Gneezy and Potters, An Experiment on Risk Taking and Evaluation Periods, QJE, 1997. ↗

https://doi.org/10.1162/003355397555217

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

After a Win or Loss, the Next Risk Can Feel Like a Different Bet

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Gneiting and Raftery, Strictly Proper Scoring Rules, Prediction and Estimation, 2007. ↗

https://doi.org/10.1198/016214506000001437

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

A Forecast Without Probability Cannot Be Calibrated

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Greco A et al. cvxEDA: A Convex Optimization Approach to Electrodermal Activity Processing. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering (2016). ↗

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26336110

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

When a Wrist Sensor Mistakes Movement for Arousal: The EDA Artifact Problem

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Hauenstein, C. E. et al. (2025). Rethinking the role of teams and training in geopolitical forecasting: The effect of uncontrolled method variance on statistical conclusions. Psychological Science, 36(1), 3–18. ↗

https://doi.org/10.1177/09567976241266481

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

The Decision Journal Is Not a Crystal Ball: What Recording Beliefs Can and Cannot Improve

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Hernán, M. A., & Robins, J. M. (2020). Causal Inference: What If. Author-maintained book and materials. ↗

https://miguelhernan.org/whatifbook

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

Does Stress Cause the Decision? Causal Questions in Observational Neurofinance

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Hirshleifer, Lim and Teoh, Driven to Distraction, 2009. ↗

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1540-6261.2009.01501.x

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

Attention Is Not Information: The Financial Headline Selection Problem

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Hoffman L, Stawski RS. Persons as Contexts: Evaluating Between-Person and Within-Person Effects in Longitudinal Analysis. Research in Human Development (2009). ↗

https://doi.org/10.1080/15427600902911189

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

Why the Average Trader May Describe Almost Nobody: The Within-Person Test

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Kapoor, S., & Narayanan, A. (2023). Leakage and the reproducibility crisis in machine-learning-based science. Patterns, 4, 100804. ↗

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patter.2023.100804

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

When a Model Knows Too Much: Data Leakage in NSI Prediction Research

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Kull et al., Beta Calibration: A Well-Founded Improvement, 2017. ↗

https://proceedings.mlr.press/v54/kull17a.html

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

A Confidence Percentage Is Not Proof of Calibration in Neurofinance

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Landolt, H. P., Werth, E., Borbély, A. A., & Dijk, D. J. (1995). Caffeine intake in the morning affects human sleep and EEG power spectra at night. Brain Research, 675, 67–74. ↗

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7796154

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

Caffeine Timing and Decision Readiness: Alertness Is Only Part of the Story

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Lehrer et al., Heart Rate and Breathing Are Not Always in Phase During Resonance Frequency Breathing, 2020. ↗

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32285231

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 2 NSI articles ↓

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Lohrenz T, McCabe K, Camerer CF, Montague PR. Neural signature of fictive learning signals in a sequential investment task. PNAS (2007). ↗

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17519340

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

The Trade You Did Not Take: How Counterfactual Gains Reshape Risk

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] London Bullion Market Association, About LBMA Daily Auction Prices. ↗

https://www.lbma.org.uk/prices-and-data/about-lbma-daily-auction-prices

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 3 NSI articles ↓

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] London Bullion Market Association. London Vault Data: September 2026 holdings and scope. ↗

https://www.lbma.org.uk/prices-and-data/london-vault-data

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

Gold in the Vault Is Not Gold on Offer: The Reserve–Liquidity Distinction

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Milne, S., Orbell, S., & Sheeran, P. (2002). Combining motivational and volitional interventions to promote exercise participation. British Journal of Health Psychology, 7, 163–184. ↗

https://doi.org/10.1348/135910702169420

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

From Intention to Action: Can If–Then Plans Protect Decision Discipline?

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Nigbur et al., Theta Dynamics Reveal Domain-Specific Control Over Stimulus and Response Conflict, 2012. ↗

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21861681

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

Frontal Theta Is a Control-Related Signal, Not a Financial Forecast

PUBLISHED BIBLIOGRAPHY REFERENCE

[3] Porcelli AJ, Delgado MR, Acute Stress Modulates Risk Taking in Financial Decision Making, Psychological Science (2009). ↗

https://www.psychologicalscience.org/journals/psychological-science/j.1467-9280.2009.02288.x

Imported from article bibliographies. Independent source verification is pending.

Cited by 1 NSI article ↓

When a Trade Must Be Decided in Seconds: Time Pressure and Risk

RESEARCH CONNECTIONS

Context for a better question.

The registry prepares Research Basis for CYGURU.GOLD and Research Context for verified Gold Terminal events. A related study provides interpretation and limitations; it does not create a trading signal or establish that news caused a market move.

Inspect the connection registry ↗